Optimasi Pelayanan Publik Berbasis Elektronik di Tingkat Kelurahan di Kota Kendari Melalui Aplikasi LAIKA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52423/neores.v5i2.267Keywords:
Aplikasi LAIKA; Kelurahan; Optimasi; Pelayanan publik berbasis elektronik.Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis optimasi pelayanan publik berbasis elektronik melalui aplikasi LAIKA di tingkat kelurahan di Kota Kendari. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan strategi survei. Lokasi penelitian mencakup lima kelurahan di Kota Kendari dengan populasi studi sebanyak 5.262 orang yang menggunakan aplikasi LAIKA pada tahun 2023. Dengan menggunakan Rumus Slovin, sampel sebanyak 378 unit dipilih secara acak. Variabel yang diteliti adalah tingkat optimasi pelayanan publik berbasis elektronik, yang diukur menggunakan delapan item dari konsep optimasi layanan digital. Analisis data dilakukan dengan statistik deskriptif. Temuan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam layanan publik di aplikasi LAIKA, namun masih terdapat ruang untuk perbaikan. Meskipun rata-rata skor indikator optimalisasi tinggi, variasi dalam persepsi pengguna terlihat dari standar deviasi dan varians yang bervariasi. Beberapa indikator memiliki nilai rata-rata terendah yang perlu diperbaiki lebih lanjut
References
Alajmi, M., Mohammadian, M., & Talukder, M. (2023). The determinants of smart government systems adoption by public sector organizations in Saudi Arabia. Heliyon, 9(10), e20394. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20394
Alam, S., & Mustafa, L. O. (2022). Optimalisasi Aset Desa Di Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Journal Publicuho, 5(1), 116–126. https://doi.org/10.35817/jpu.v5i1.23824
Bazarah, J., Jubaidi, A., & Hubaib, F. (2021). Konsep Pelayanan Publik Di Indonesia (Analisis Literasi Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Publik di Indonesia). DEDIKASI, 22(2), 105. https://doi.org/10.31293/ddk.v22i2.5860
Cavaliere, L. P. L., Khan, R., Jainani, K., Sundram, S., Bagale, G., Chakravarthi, K. M., Regin, R., & Rajest, S. S. (2021). The Impact of Customer Relationship Management on Customer Satisfaction and Retention: The Mediation of Service Quality. Turkish Journal of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, 32(3), 22107–22121. www.turkjphysiotherrehabil.org22107
Chalirafi, C., Irfan, M., Aiyub, A., Nurhafni, N., & Matriadi, F. (2023). Optimization of Public Services. International Journal of Public Administration Studies, 3(1), 8–14. https://doi.org/10.29103/ijpas.v3i1.12328
Clarke, M., & Stewart, J. (2015). Local government and the public service orientation. Local Government Studies, 12(3), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1080/03003938608433268
Darma, D., Harlan, L. A., & Murniati, M. (2021). Kinerja Aparatur Kelurahan dalam Pelayanan Publik Berbasis Aplikasi LAIKA. Parabela: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan & Politik Lokal, 1(2), 59–68. https://doi.org/10.51454/parabela.v1i2.376
Denhardt, J. V., & Denhardt, R. B. (2007). The new public service: serving, not steering (Expanded e). M.E. Sharpe, Inc.
Denhardt, J. V., & Denhardt, R. B. (2015). The new public service: serving, not steering (4th ed.). Routledge. https://www.routledge.com/The-New-Public-Service-Serving-Not-Steering/Denhardt-Denhardt/p/book/9781138891258
Dick-Sagoe, C. (2020). Decentralization for improving the provision of public services in developing countries: A critical review. Cogent Economics and Finance, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2020.1804036
Guenin, B., Konemann, J., & Tuncel, L. (2015). A gentle introduction to optimization. In Choice Reviews Online (Vol. 52, Issue 10). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.190139
Hayati, N., & Mahmudah, A. S. (2016). Analysis of Gronroos Service Quality Dimensions for Pospay Service and Mail Delivery on Customer Satisfaction (Study in Indonesia). International Journal of Business Management and Economic Research(IJBMER), 7(4), 717–725.
Hilmawan, R., Aprianti, Y., Yudaruddin, R., Anggraini Bintoro, R. F., Suharsono, Fitrianto, Y., & Wahyuningsih, N. (2023). Public sector innovation in local government and its impact on development outcomes: Empirical evidence in Indonesia. Heliyon, 9(12), e22833. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22833
Holzinger, K., Kern, F. G., & Kromrey, D. (2016). The Dualism of Contemporary Traditional Governance and the State. Political Research Quarterly, 69(3), 469–481. https://doi.org/10.1177/1065912916648013
Kadir, A., Alam, S., & Mustafa, L. O. (2023). Teori Administrasi Publik Klasik dan Kontemporer. Universitas Halu Oleo Press.
Lapuente, V., & Van de Walle, S. (2020). The effects of new public management on the quality of public services. Governance, 33(3), 461–475. https://doi.org/10.1111/gove.12502
Lindgren, I., & Jansson, G. (2013). Electronic services in the public sector: A conceptual framework. Government Information Quarterly, 30(2), 163–172. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2012.10.005
Ma’ruf, M., Sahlania, O., Ashariyana, A., & Mana, R. (2023). Implementasi Pelayanan Publik Berbasis Aplikasi Laika Di Kelurahan Tobuuha Kecamatan Puuwatu Kota Kendari. Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasita’, 14(1), 22–29. https://doi.org/10.47030/administrasita.v14i1.484
Nani, W. O. S., Syaiful Zainal, A., & Sari, D. (2021). Pemanfaatan E-Government Berbasis Aplikasi Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Pelayanan Publikdi Kota Kendari. Parabela: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan & Politik Lokal, 1(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.51454/parabela.v1i1.453
Parsons, W. (1995). Public Policy: An Introduction to the Theory and Practice of Policy Analysis. Edward Elgar Publishing, Inc.
Pham, L., Limbu, Y. B., Le, M. T. T., & Nguyen, N. L. (2023). E-government service quality, perceived value, satisfaction, and loyalty: evidence from a newly emerging country. Journal of Public Policy, 43(4), 812–833. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0143814X23000296
Rinjany, D. K. (2020). Does Technology Readiness and Acceptance Induce more Adoption of E-Government? Applying the UTAUT and TRI on an Indonesian Complaint-Based Application. Policy & Governance Review, 4(1), 68. https://doi.org/10.30589/pgr.v4i1.157
Salam, R. (2023). Improving Public Services in Realizing Good Governance in Indonesia. ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES, 6(2), 439–452. https://doi.org/10.54783/endlessjournal.v6i2.192
Scupola, A. (2020). E-Services: Characteristics, scope and Conceptual strengths. International Journal of E-Services and Mobile Applications, 1(3), 1–17.
Shittu, A. K. (2020). Public Service and Service Delivery. In A. Farazmand (Ed.), Global Encyclopedia of Public Administration, Public Policy, and Governance (Issue October, pp. 1–8). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-31816-5_4005-1
Silmi, I. (2019). Kualitas Pelayanan Administratif Di Kantor Kecamatan Cipaku Kabupaten Ciamis. Dinamika: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Negara, 6(3), 23–34.
Sudirman, F. A. (2023). Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi (Tik) Dan Sdgs: Review Literatur Sistematis. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi UHO: Jurnal Penelitian Kajian Ilmu Komunikasi dan Informasi, 8(2), 273-288.
Susilawati, S. (2023). Optimizing Public Services in the Digital Society in Indonesia. Jurnal Aktor, 2(2), 75–82.
Talebi, H., & Bardsiri, A. K. (2023). The Impact of Information Technology on Service Quality, Satisfaction, and Customer Relationship Management (Case Study: IT Organization Individuals). Journal of Management Science & Engineering Research, 6(2), 24–31. https://doi.org/10.30564/jmser.v6i2.5823
Van de Walle, S., & Bouckaert, G. (2003). Public Service Performance and Trust in Government: The Problem of Causality. International Journal of Public Administration, 26(8–9), 891–913. https://doi.org/10.1081/PAD-120019352
Voronin, A. N. (2019). Optimization Problem: Technical Report (Issue June). https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-8933-4.ch013
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 NeoRespublica : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.